One of the weirdest and most frustrating aspects of this whole nasty
adventure for me is the area of food intolerance.
I have been dealing with ME/CFS for more than eighteen years now, though
it was not until the third year that my food intolerances really kicked in. And
it began in kind of a strange way.
I was dealing with a relapse, it was probably the year 2001, I was
struggling. I got a cold which I could not shift. Someone suggested that dairy
products can contribute to the formation of mucus, at that time I had wheezing
and a heavy cough that I could not seem to recover from.
I was eating normally at that stage, dairy, wheat, gluten, the usual
stuff of a European diet. I gave up dairy for a month, went on to soya milk and
margarine. It didn’t really help my chest, so I started eating cheese and milk
again.
Within a day or two I noticed some bad stomach symptoms, diarrhoea or
constipation, cramps, bloating. I eased off on the dairy, and the stomach
symptoms improved. I tried on a number of occasions to reintroduce milk and
cheese and butter into my diet, but each time I had the same experience.
My mistake, in retrospect, was to try and return to my previous diet
straight away, without building it up slowly. If I had just taken a little
butter, milk and cheese the first week that I returned to it, I could probably
have gotten away with it and gradually returned to eating dairy as normal.
Instead, what happened was a kind of avalanche. I soon found that my
digestive symptoms returned, and after a process of elimination I realized that
it was bread that was causing them. Soon it wasn’t just wheat, but all gluten
that was implicated. Then this was linked to yeast and corn, and in fact
anything that I had previously consumed with dairy products. It was as if some
trigger had been turned on, and now I was hypersensitive to certain foods, and
also liable to react to certain others.
And that has been the case for the last fifteen years. I still cannot
eat any real quantity of dairy or gluten, though I can get away with a slice of
apple tart occasionally, or some dairy mixed in with a soup. Yet they continue
to cause me digestive problems (though in general food doesn’t seem to effect
my energy levels and general health).
I also then began reacting to certain medications and supplements. To
this day I cannot take D-ribose or any of the detox supplements like Spirulina.
Any time I start a new supplement, it has to be on a tenth or a twentieth of
the normal dose or I get extreme digestive reactions.
The next major food area that I began to lose was an unusual one. I began
to have real trouble digesting oils. I had been living in Portugal for the
three years previous to my falling ill, and had taken to using olive oil on
salads, potatoes, and even bread at times. I used it a lot. Within a few years
I found that olive oil was now out too, it caused me a lot of discomfort with
only a small amount.
So I branched out. I ate a lot of salads as I was trying to eat
healthily, and so tried a succession of cold pressed oils in salad dressings.
Hazelnut oil, pumpkin seed oil, sesame oil, rapeseed oil, avocado oil, I was
able to use some of them for a while, but I always ended up becoming intolerant
to each one.
The processes by which these intolerances developed were so bizarre that
I still have to question whether they were real. For some oils, like avocado,
as soon as I tried it I reacted to it, and was never able to eat it. In the
case of avocado oil, after I tried it and reacted to it, I also found that I
was reacting to avocados themselves, something I had never had a problem eating
before.
Others seem to become “infected” by other problem foods. Once or twice
someone else cooked something in olive oil without me realizing, and I used
whatever oil at that time I was not intolerant to, let’s say sesame. It I used
enough of it, and if it mixed with an already problematic oil like olive, then
I could develop a sesame intolerance too, and this would never go away. One
instance of eating an oil in conjunction with another problematic substance
could leave me intolerant to that oil for life.
The last way of forming an intolerance is connected to taking a break
from the particular food for a while, and then trying to eat it again. This
first happened with dairy, as I explained above, I didn’t eat it for a month, then
when I started again, bam! intolerant.
This has happened in the last two years with my last two cold-pressed
oils. A couple of years ago I went to Spain for six days. At that time I was
eating Hazelnut and Walnut oils on salads. I took some walnut oil with me on
holiday, though not hazelnut. When I came back, I tried some hazelnut oil on a
salad, only a very small amount. Immediately I reacted to it, bloated stomach,
cramps, diarrhoea. At that stage I hadn’t eaten the hazelnut for about ten
days, including a couple of days before the holidays. And that was that, having
eaten it regularly for years, once I laid off it for a week and a half, as soon
as I tried it again it was like swallowing acid.
And so two weeks ago I lost my last oil. Again, holidays in Spain, eight
days. I took some walnut oil with me but was eating out a lot and so didn’t use
it at all. I came home, tried a couple of drops on some food, then tried to
increase it that week and….Bam! again. Bloating, cramps, diarrhoea. Ten years
of eating walnut oil and now I can only stomach tiny amounts.
So now I am having dry salads. Vinegar is a problem for me too, so there
is really nothing left I can put on lettuce, tomatoes, cucumber. I suppose I
can try lemon juice. At least I have found goat’s butter, so I can cook with
that at times. But this business of losing foods is absolutely infuriating. It
is one of the things that has most depressed me about this fucking plague,
among a long list.
The thing is, I thought that I had improved, in terms of intolerances.
In recent years I have been able to stomach small amounts of previously very
problematic foods. I can cook with small amounts of olive oil (I think it is
the cold, raw oil that gives me more problems), and can also eat small amounts
of dairy and wheat, though not without a little discomfort and not in anywhere
near the same quantities as before.
And I have not developed a new intolerance to anything for a while.
Until now, of course, until losing my last cold-pressed oil a couple of weeks
back. I have been doing well in general, working close to 70% or 80% of a full
week, still struggling but less than in the past. But the shadow of food intolerance
is always there, just as the condition as a whole is constantly lurking behind
a seemingly normal life.
Losing the walnut oil depressed me for a few days. It is the finality of
the experience that is so hard to take, all of these foods that I have become
intolerant to in the past have never been able to reappear in my diet. As far
as I can see, once a food gives me symptoms then that’s it. I may be able to
sample small amounts in the future, but as for eating it regularly, that’s no
longer an option.
It is all so fragile. My painstakingly constructed semi-recovery is
real, but it is not secure, and it does not exempt me from this bizarre, dispiriting
experience of finding – for no good reason – that something I have eaten and
enjoyed for years is now doing me harm.